Pre-Calculus A 1st Hour, Fall 2012
Saturday, October 6, 2012
End Behavior of Polynomial Functions
Laws of the End Behavior of a Polynomial Function
End Behavior of Polynomial Functions
:
The characteristic of a continuous function at extreme points.
Polynomial Function Expression
:
a
n
x
n
+a
n-1
x
n-1
+a
n-2
x
n-2
… +a
2
x
2
+a
1
x
1
+a
0
Odd Exponents (n)
:
When the leading coefficient is positive (a
n
>0), the graph falls to the left and rises to the right:
f(x) → ∞
as x → ∞
&
f(x) → -∞
as x → -∞
When the leading coefficient is negative (a
n
<0), the graph rises to the left and falls to the rights.
f(x) → ∞
as x → -∞
&
f(x) → -∞
as x → ∞
Even Exponents (n)
:
When the leading coefficient is positive (a
n
>0), the graph rises to the left and right.
f(x) → ∞
as x → -∞
&
f(x) → ∞
as x → ∞
When the leading coefficient is negative (a
n
<0), the graph falls to the left and right.
f(x) → -∞
as x → -∞
&
f(x) → -∞
as x → ∞
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